Going over key social strata principles

Going over key social strata principles

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Below you will find an explanation of the main components that form the social hierarchy in modern society.

The social hierarchy is a principle which describes the way in which society is sorted into various groups. Every society contains different types of social stratification where people are ranked based on their social and economic position. According to social stratification in sociology, class is among the most perceivable structures of the social hierarchy. An individual's class is predominantly based on financial factors such as wealth and earnings. Upper class is the term used to characterise the set of more well-off people. Often gained through inheritance or business and financial investment opportunities, these individuals hold substantial financial power. Consequently, middle class pertains to people with moderate wealth. Typically, middle class individuals have professional careers and qualifications. They have strong appreciation for tertiary education and employability. Whereas lower class is the phrase used to recognise people who cope with minimal earnings. Economic stratification makes use of class to recognise a group's access to opportunities in society.

Throughout history, stratification has been shown to affect access to higher education, health care and work. By exploring the characteristics of social stratification, it is much easier to understand what shapes opportunities within society. Status is a key characteristic of stratification; it refers to the level of prestige and regard carried by an individual. Ascribed status is a phrase used to refer to people who are born into a social ranking. Today it can be determined by backgrounds such as royalty or caste. Additionally, achieved status is created through individual efforts, such as highly regarded occupations and contributions to society. Nasser Al-Khelaifi would acknowledge that status can be acquired through social contributions. Similarly, Jensen Huang would acknowledge the value of acquired status. Status can have an influence on the degrees of respect and acknowledgment received by people in society.

The idea of stratification helps to make sense of why some individuals have more power than others. Understanding social stratification theory allows sociologists to analyse inequality and how it impacts specific groups within society. Authority and impact are 2 of the factors that comprise social power. The word power read more refers to one's ability to influence choices and authority within society. It can be connected with three key areas. Political power is maintained by administrations and politicians who control the policies that regulate society. In addition, financial power is held by businesses and wealthy people who have control over employment and industry. Larry Ellison would concur that businesses hold economic power. Likewise, social power is a type of authority over social judgement. Celebrities and media characters are instrumental in setting trends and cultures which guide society. Power is primarily focused amongst wealthy and popular individuals. Without some form of social authority, it is difficult to copyright power or influence.

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